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Walbury Hill – 10th July 2010

Fresh from an appointment with the physiotherapist, Martin Sell gamely led a joint BBOWT / RDNHS field trip at Walbury Hill and Coombe on Saturday 10th July, despite an injured foot. It was a walk of stunning views, first northwards across the Kennet Valley, and then into the steep-sided valley around Coombe. The walk started from the east end of Walbury Hill. Small Tortoiseshell was the commonest butterfly, and 3 big orange fast-flying butterflies were identified as Dark Green Fritillaries. Chalk flowers beside the track across Walbury Hill included Wild Thyme, Squinancywort, Small Scabious and Wild Basil. A Humming-bird Hawk-moth was an exciting find. A short diversion was made along the road which crosses the ridge to enjoy the splendid display of flowers on the verge. The pinnatifid leaves of Greater Knapweed could be compared with the simple leaves of Common Knapweed and there were Fragrant, Common-spotted and Pyramidal orchids. Knapweed Broomrape was abundant, with plants in all stages from first spikes to full flowers and then withered brown heads.

The walk continued westwards along the ridge past Coombe Gibbet, then south down the Test Way. Lunch was spent in a flowery meadow in Coombe Wood, with tall blue clumps of Viper’s-bugloss and Silver-washed Fritillaries patrolling along the edge of the clearing. Small Heath butterflies and 6-spot Burnet Moths flew across the meadow. The walk continued back up through Coombe Wood, then dropped down to the beautiful 12th Century church at Coombe. Bat droppings were spotted inside the church and there was a collection of moth wings in the porch. The walk finished with a steep climb back up to Walbury Hill.

RDNHS excursion to West Woodhay and Coombe Gibbet on Saturday 10th July 2010

Plant species observed:

Achillea millefolium Yarrow
Adoxa moschatellina Moschatel (leaves only)
Agrimonia eupatoria Agrimony
Anthyllis vulneraria Kidney Vetch
Artemisia vulgaris Mugwort
Asperula cynanchica Squinancywort
Brachypodium sylvaticum False Brome
Briza media Quaking Grass
Campanula glomerata Clustered Bellflower
Campanula rotundifolia Harebell
Carduus acanthoides Welted Thistle
Carduus nutans Musk Thistle
Carlina vulgaris Carline Thistle
Centaurea nigra Common Knapweed
Centaurea scabiosa Greater Knapweed
Centaurium erythraea Common Centaury
Chaerophyllum temulentum Rough Chervil
Chamaerion angustifolium Rosebay Willowherb
Circaea lutetiana Enchanter’s Nightshade
Cirsium acaule Dwarf Thistle
Cirsium arvense Creeping Thistle
Clinopodium vulgare Wild Basil
Conium maculatum Hemlock
Convolvulus arvensis Field Bindweed
Crepis capillaris Smooth Hawk’s-beard
Dactylorhiza fuchsii Common Spotted-orchid
Daucus carota Wild Carrot
Echium vulgare Viper’s-bugloss
Galeopsis tetrahit Common Hemp-nettle
Galium verum Lady’s Bedstraw
Geum urbanum Wood Avens
Gymnadenia conopsea Fragrant Orchid
Heracleum sphondylium Hogweed
Hieracium pilosella Mouse-ear Hawkweed
Hyacinthoides non-scripta Bluebell (in fruit)
Hypericum hirsutum Hairy St John’s-wort
Hypericum perforatum Perforate St John’s-wort
Hypochaeris radicata Cat’s-ear
Knautia arvensis Field Scabious
Lathyrus pratensis Meadow Vetchling
Leontodon hispidus Rough Hawkbit
Leucanthemum vugare Oxeye Daisy
Linum catharticum Fairy Flax
Lotus corniculatus Common Bird’s-foot-trefoil
Malva sylvestris Common Mallow
Matricaria matricarioides Pineappleweed
Medicago lupulina Black Medick
Melica uniflora Wood Melick
Mercurialis perennis Dog’s Mercury
Mycelis muralis Wall Lettuce
Odontites verna Red Bartsia
Origanum vulgare Marjoram
Orobanche elatior Knapweed broomrape (on Centaurea scabiosa)
Pastinaca sativa Wild Parsnip
Phleum pratense Timothy
Pimpinella saxifraga Burnet-saxifrage
Plantago lanceolata Ribwort Plantain
Plantago major Greater Plantain
Plantago media Hoary Plantain
Polygala vulgaris Common Milkwort
Polygonatum multiflorum Solomon’s-seal
Polygonum persicaria Redshank
Potentilla anserina Silverweed
Primula vulgaris Primrose (leaves only)
Pteridium aquilinum Bracken
Ribes uva-crispa Gooseberry
Rosa arvensis Field-rose
Scabiosa columbaria Small Scabious
Scrophularia nodosa Common Figwort
Senecio erucifolium Hoary Ragwort
Senecio jacobaea Common Ragwort
Silene dioica Red Campion
Silene vulgaris Bladder Campion
Sisymbrium officinale Hedge Mustard
Stachys sylvatica Hedge Woundwort
Trifolium pratense Red Clover
Trifolium repens White Clover
Tripleurospermum inodorum Scentless Mayweed
Valeriana officinalis Common Valerian
Verbascum thapsus Great Mullein
Veronica persica Common Field-speedwell
Viola hirta Hairy Violet (leaves only)

Bird species:

Buzzard
Chiffchaff
Red Kite
Skylark
Yellowhammer

Butterflies and other insects:

Comma
Common Blue
Dark Green Fritillary
Gatekeeper
Green-veined White
Humming-bird Hawk-moth
Hornet
Large Skipper
Marbled White
Meadow Brown
Ringlet
Silver-washed Fritillary
Small Heath
Small Skipper
Small Tortoiseshell

List prepared by Renee Grayer